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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">centero</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0240</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9324</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Center for Crisis Society Studies</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23932/2542-0240-2021-14-2-145-163</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">centero-759</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>С точки зрения экономики</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>From the Point of Economics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экспорт Китая в страны Африки: связь с энергетическими проектами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chinese Export to the African Countries: Links with Chinese Energy Projects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5293-7925</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гемуева</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gemueva</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карина Алиевна Гемуева - младший научный сотрудник, Центр европейских исследований.</p><p>117997, Профсоюзная ул., д. 23, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karina A. Gemueva - Junior Researcher, Center for European Studies.</p><p>117997, Profsoyuznaya St., 23, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krina07@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский институт мировой экономики и международных отношений им. Е.М. Примакова, РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Актуальные проблемы стран и регионов глобального Юга</issue-title><fpage>145</fpage><lpage>163</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гемуева К.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гемуева К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gemueva K.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/759">https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/759</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается взаимосвязь между экспортом Китая в страны Африки и реализацией энергетических проектов китайскими компаниями. Проводится анализ структуры китайского экспорта в Африку и тенденций развития двусторонней торговли. Выделяются ключевые факторы, объясняющие тесную корреляцию экспорта и реализации проектов: с одной стороны, предоставление значительного по объему связанного финансирования китайскими банками на строительство энергетической инфраструктуры в странах Африки, с другой стороны, необходимость закупок разнообразного высокотехнологичного оборудования из-за рубежа указанными странами ввиду отсутствия соответствующих производств на своей территории. Детально рассмотрена динамика поставок специализированного оборудования из Китая, необходимого для строительства различных типов электростанций: ГЭС, ТЭС, ВЭС и СЭС. Перечислены примеры энергетических проектов китайских компаний в странах Африки, поставки оборудования для которых напрямую отражаются в импорте соответствующих стран из Китая. В статье отмечается тенденция к открытию китайскими компаниями производственных мощностей в странах Африки, в частности цементных заводов и завода по производству фотоэлектрических модулей. Автором делается вывод, что, несмотря на ряд негативных факторов, африканский рынок остается крайне перспективным для реализации энергетических проектов и сбыта соответствующей китайской продукции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the relationship between China’s exports to African countries and the implementation of energy projects by Chinese companies. The structure of Chinese exports to Africa and trends in the development of bilateral trade is analyzed. Key factors explaining the close correlation between exports and project implementation are: first, the significant volume of tied financing provided by Chinese banks for the construction of energy infrastructure in African countries, second, the need of these countries to purchase a lot of high-tech equipment in the absence of relevant industries on their territory. The dynamics of supplies of specialized equipment from China used for the construction of various types of power plants - hydroelectric power plants, thermal power plants, wind power plants and solar power plants - is considered in detail. The article provides examples of energy projects of Chinese companies in African countries, for which the supply of equipment is directly found in the imports of the respective countries from China. The tendency for Chinese companies to open production facilities in African countries, in particular cement plants and a photovoltaic modules plant, is noted. The author concludes that the African market remains extremely promising for the implementation of energy projects and the sale of relevant Chinese products despite some negative factors.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Китай</kwd><kwd>Африка</kwd><kwd>китайский экспорт</kwd><kwd>ТЭС</kwd><kwd>ГЭС</kwd><kwd>СЭС</kwd><kwd>ВЭС</kwd><kwd>подрядные работы</kwd><kwd>энергетиче- ская инфраструктура</kwd><kwd>связанное финансирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>Africa</kwd><kwd>Chinese export</kwd><kwd>thermal power station</kwd><kwd>hydropower station</kwd><kwd>solar power station</kwd><kwd>wind power station</kwd><kwd>contract work</kwd><kwd>energy infrastructure</kwd><kwd>tied loan</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена за счет гранта Российского научного фонда (проект №17-78-20216 «Обострение конкуренции российских и китайских компаний на Африканском континенте: предпосылки, современное состояние и перспективы»)</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Research is accomplished under the Russian Science Foundation grant no 17-78-20216 "Increasing competition between Russian and Chinese companies on the African continent: prerequisites, current status and prospects"</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гемуева К.А. 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