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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">centero</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0240</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9324</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Center for Crisis Society Studies</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23932/2542-0240-2021-14-2-6</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">centero-757</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Постсоветское пространство</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Post-Soviet Space</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка факторов и индикаторов, влияющих на циклическое развитие экономики Азербайджана</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of Factors and Indicators Influencing the Cyclical Development of the Economy of Azerbaijan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2419-2353</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахмедова</surname><given-names>Э. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ahmadova</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Эсмира Мирмамед гызы Ахмедова - аспирант, преподаватель кафедры Экономика Русской экономической школы.</p><p>AZ 1001, ул. Инстиглалият, д. 6, Баку</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Esmira Mirmamad qizi Ahmadova - PhD Student, Lecturer at the Department of Economics of Russian School of Economics</p><p>AZ 1001, Istiglaliyyat St., 6, Baku</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fbc.baku@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Азербайджанский государственный экономический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Azerbaijan State University of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Актуальные проблемы стран и регионов глобального Юга</issue-title><fpage>100</fpage><lpage>121</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ахмедова Э.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ахмедова Э.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ahmadova E.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/757">https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/757</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен анализ факторов развития экономики, их влияние на формирование и проявление экономической цикличности. Целью данного исследования является выявление значимых индикаторов циклического развития экономики Азербайджана с целью прогнозирования и регулирования фаз наступления экономического цикла. Автором были рассмотрены и проанализированы 20 различных экономических индикаторов, основываясь на ежегодных публикациях Государственного статистического комитета с 1998 по 2018 г. включительно. Кроме этого, были рассмотрены связь и влияние процентных ставок и циклического развития экономики Азербайджана. Методологической основой проведенной работы являются фундаментальные труды зарубежных ученых, а также исследования экспертов МВФ и Национального бюро экономических исследований (НБЭИ) США. Научными методами исследования выступают индикаторный подход и дополняющие его качественный анализ и корреляционно-регрессионный анализ изучаемых индикаторов. В результате исследования были идентифицированы ациклические, контрциклические и проциклические индикаторы, выявлены особенности влияния этих индикаторов на циклическое развитие в современных условиях, а также определена их значимость. В частности, доказано, что возможность прогнозирования с помощью индикаторов различных фаз экономического цикла способствует моделированию факторов, непосредственно определенных экономической активностью. Результаты исследования могут быть применены как для мониторинга развития экономики Азербайджана, так и для прогнозирования наступления соответствующих фаз экономического цикла с целью адаптации и уменьшения негативного влияния кризисов на микро- и макроуровне.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We are proposing the results of economic development factors analysis, and there influence in forming and display of the economic cycles. The purpose of this article is to identify significant indicators of the cyclical development Azerbaijan economy for the capable of predicting and regulating phases of the onset of business cycle. Were checking 20 different indicators based by the annual data of the State Statistical Committee from 1998 to 2018. The relationship and influence of interest rates and the cyclical Azerbaijan economy development were examined. The methodological basis of this work became an analysis of such fundamental research data as papers IMF and the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBEI) of the United States. Scientific methods of our research were an indicator approach, complemented by a qualitative analysis and a correlation-regression analysis. The calculations were performed by the freely distributed modern software - the statistical environment R, the most dynamically developing program in its class. So acyclic, countercyclical, and pro-cyclic indicators were identified by us. The features of the influence of these indicators on cyclic development in modern conditions were identified, their significance was determined. It was concluded that the possibility of economic cycles forecasting by the various phases indicators contributes to the modeling of economic activity. The results of the research can be applied both to monitor the development of the Azerbaijan economy and to predict the onset of the corresponding economic phases with the aim of adapting and reducing crises’ negative impact at the micro and macro levels.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономическая активность</kwd><kwd>индикаторы</kwd><kwd>факторы</kwd><kwd>экономический цикл</kwd><kwd>моделирование</kwd><kwd>качественный анализ</kwd><kwd>корреляционный анализ</kwd><kwd>внутренний валовой продукт</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>indicators</kwd><kwd>factors</kwd><kwd>economic cycle</kwd><kwd>economic activity</kwd><kwd>modeling</kwd><kwd>qualitative analysis</kwd><kwd>correlation analysis</kwd><kwd>GDP</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андреев М.Ю. 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