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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">centero</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0240</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9324</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Center for Crisis Society Studies</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23932/2542-0240-2020-13-6-7</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">centero-705</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Проблемы Старого Света</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Problems of the Old World</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Глобальные города зарубежной Европы как объекты приложения прямых иностранных инвестиций</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Global Cities of External Europe as FDI Objects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2167-9457</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булатов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulatov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Сергеевич Булатов - доктор экономических наук, профессор, старший научный сотрудник, факультет международных отношений, кафедра мировой экономики.</p><p>117454, проспект Вернадского, д. 76, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander S. Bulatov - DSc in Economics, Professor, Senior Researcher, International Relations School, World Economy Department.</p><p>117454, Vernadsky Av., 76, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bulatov.moscow@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4236-3777</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Габарта</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Habarta</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анджей Артурович Габарта - кандидат экономических наук, доцент, факультет международных отношений, кафедра мировой экономики.</p><p>117454, проспект Вернадского, д. 76, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrzej A. Habarta - PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, International Relations School, World Economy Department</p><p>117454,Vernadsky Av., 76, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.habarta@inno.mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9964-9595</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергеев</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeev</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Егор Александрович Сергеев - кандидат экономических наук, старший преподаватель, факультет международных отношений, кафедра мировой экономики.</p><p>117454, проспект Вернадского, д. 76, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Egor A. Sergeev - PhD in Economics, Senior Lecturer, International Relations School, World Economy Department.</p><p>117454,Vernadsky Av., 76, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergeev-ea@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный институт международных отношений МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный институт международных отношений МИД</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title>Иностранный капитал в экономике и мировой политике</issue-title><fpage>122</fpage><lpage>137</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Булатов А.С., Габарта А.А., Сергеев Е.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Булатов А.С., Габарта А.А., Сергеев Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bulatov A.S., Habarta A.A., Sergeev E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/705">https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/705</self-uri><abstract><p>Глобальные города зарубежной Европы являются важными объ- ектами приложения прямых иностранных инвестиций (ПИИ). Целью статьи является раскрытие причин этого явления на основе эмпирического и теоретического анализа на базе концепций глобальных городов. Для проведения подобного исследования взяты Лондон, Дублин, Амстердам, Франкфурт, Варшава, представляющие разные типы глобальных городов. Это определило структуру работы, состоящей из теоретико-методологического введения, разделов по исследованию притока ПИИ в указанные города, а также заключения, в котором содержатся выводы работы и возможности приложения их к Москве. Основные выводы статьи можно свести к следующему: глобальные города обладают своей собственной специализацией в притоке ПИИ, которая обеспечивается наличием особых притягивающих факторов. Можно выделить три ключевые специализации (функции, роли) глобального города с точки зрения притока в них ПИИ: международный хаб для транзитного капитала, региональный хаб для перетока ПИИ в остальные части страны, объект поступления ПИИ в экономику самого города. Рассматриваемые города демонстрируют разный характер их специализации, зависящий от различной наделенности притягивающими факторами на фоне общей инвестиционной привлекательности страны. Лондон является мировым лидером и способен аккумулировать чрезвычайно большой объем ПИИ за счет всех трех специализаций. Дублин, хоть и является молодым глобальным городом, играет ключевую роль в притоке ПИИ в страну за счет его международного хаба и отчасти - привлекательности экономики самого города. Амстердам также специализируется на функции международного хаба и в меньшей степени - на роли места приложения ПИИ. Франкфурт притягивает значительные ПИИ в свою городскую экономику на базе своего банковского сектора и одновременно играет роль регионального хаба. Варшава также в основном играет роль реципиента ПИИ и хаба по их перераспределению в рамках Польши.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Global European cities are important targets for foreign direct investment (FDI). The purpose of the article is to identify the causes of this phenomenon on the basis of empirical and theoretical analysis based on the concepts of global cities. London, Dublin, Amsterdam, Frankfurt and Warsaw, which represent different types of global cities, were taken to conduct such a study. This determined the structure of the work, which consists of theoretical and methodological introduction, sections of the analysis of the FDI inflow in these cities, as well as a conclusion, which contains the main results ofthe work and the possibility of applying them to Moscow. The main conclusions of the article can be summarized as follows: global cities have their own specialization in FDI inflows, which is ensured by the presence of special attractive factors against the background of the general investment attractiveness of a country. It is possible to distinguish three key specializations (functions, roles) of a global city from the point of FDI inflow: international hub for transit capital, regional hub for the transfer of FDI to other parts of a country, site for FDI inflow to the city economy. The cities under consideration clearly demonstrate the different nature of their specialization, which depends on the different endowment of each city with specific attracting factors. London is a world leader and is able to accumulate an extremely large volume of FDI due to all three specializations. Dublin, although it is a young global city, already plays a key role in the inflow of FDI into the country as an international hub and partially as an attractive city economy. Amsterdam also specializes in the international hub activity and to a lesser extent as an attractive city economy. Frankfurt attracts substantial FDI into its economy on the base of its banking sector and also plays a role of the regional hub. Warsaw also plays the roles of a recipient of FDI and a regional hub.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>зарубежная Европа</kwd><kwd>глобальные города</kwd><kwd>прямые иностранные инвестиции</kwd><kwd>концепция новых транснациональных акторов</kwd><kwd>концепция глобальных городов как хабов новых транснациональных акторов</kwd><kwd>Лондон</kwd><kwd>Дублин</kwd><kwd>Амстердам</kwd><kwd>Франкфурт</kwd><kwd>Варшава</kwd><kwd>Москва</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>External Europe</kwd><kwd>big cities</kwd><kwd>foreign direct investment</kwd><kwd>global cities’ conception as hubs of new transnational actors</kwd><kwd>new transnational actors’ conception</kwd><kwd>London</kwd><kwd>Dublin</kwd><kwd>Amsterdam</kwd><kwd>Frankfurt</kwd><kwd>Warsaw</kwd><kwd>Moscow</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лебедева М.М. 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