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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">centero</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0240</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9324</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Center for Crisis Society Studies</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23932/2542-0240-2019-12-3-30-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">centero-488</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Политические процессы в меняющемся мире</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Political Processes in the Changing World</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Концепции экономического взаимодействия по линии Юг – Юг</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Concepts of South-South Economic Cooperation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5172-9924</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>член-корреспондент РАН, доктор экономических наук, врио директора</p><p>117997, Нахимовский пр-т, д. 51/21, Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Corresponding member RAS, DSc in Economy, Acting Director</p><p>117997, Nachimovskiy Av., 51/21, Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kuznetsov_alexei@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт научной информации по общественным наукам РАН (ИНИОН РАН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Scientific Information for Social Sciences RAS (INION RAN)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>На пути к новому миропорядку</issue-title><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузнецов А.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузнецов А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuznetsov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/488">https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/488</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе прослеживается эволюция концептуальных подходов к экономическому взаимодействию по линии Юг – Юг. Показано, что с распадом биполярной системы и нарастанием процессов глобализации интерес к сотрудничеству стран глобального Юга вновь возрос, причем по сравнению с 1950–1970-ми годами больше внимания уделяется именно мирохозяйственным связям развивающихся государств. Вместе с тем в статье показывается, что углубление дифференциации стран глобального Юга не позволяет рассматривать диалог по линии Юг – Юг как однозначно трактуемый процесс. По мнению автора, это набор очень разных по уровню взаимодействия отношений развивающихся стран, являющихся частью более фундаментального процесса трансформации существующего «западоцентричного» миропорядка. В работе выделено четыре таких уровня, характеризующихся весьма разными возможностями для участвующих в экономических связях стран: отношения крупнейших стран друг с другом (прежде всего в рамках БРИКС, а также группы IBSA); взаимодействие крупнейших стран с остальными развивающимися государствами (наиболее известно сотрудничество в рамках китайской инициативы «Один пояс, один путь»); интенсивные контакты стран глобального Юга благодаря объективно существующему эффекту соседства (самые известные интеграционные группировки – АСЕАН в Юго-Восточной Азии и Меркосур в Латинской Америке); трансграничные связи небольших развивающихся государств, территориально удаленных друг от друга. В работе сделан вывод, что взаимодействие по линии Юг – Юг не может быть полноценной альтернативой другим мирохозяйственным связям, так как страны глобального Севера доминируют во многих сферах и чаще все-таки предлагают взаимовыгодное сотрудничество развивающимся государствам, так что отгораживание от глобального Севера сродни автаркии. Контакты по линии Юг – Юг следует рассматривать прежде всего как способ развития дополнительных форматов взаимодействия, отличных от доминирующих в современном миропорядке, установленном главным образом с учетом мнения нескольких ведущих экономических держав, поэтому корректнее говорить о сотрудничестве по линии Юг – не-Запад, относя к последнему среднеразвитые страны, не способные выстроить союзнические отношения с США или ключевыми странами ЕС (например, Россию). </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper traces the evolution of conceptual approaches to South-South economic cooperation. It is shown that with the collapse of the bipolar system and the rise of globalization the interest in South-South cooperation have risen again, and compared to the 1950–1970-ies focuses more on economic relations of developing countries. At the same time, the article shows that the deepening differentiation of the countries of the global South allows us to consider the South-South dialogue as ambiguous process. According to the author, this is a set of relations of very different level of interaction between developing countries, which are part of a more fundamental process of transformation of the existing “Westcentric” world order. The paper identifies four such levels, characterized by very different opportunities for participating in economic ties between developing countries: relations of major countries of the South with each other (especially in BRICS and IBSA groups); the interaction of the largest countries with other developing countries (most known for the cooperation in the framework of “One belt, one road” Chinese initiative); intensive contacts of countries of the global South due to the objectively existing neighborhood effect (the most famous integration groupings are ASEAN in Southeast Asia and MERCOSUR in Latin America); and cross-border ties of small developing countries geographically distant from each other. The paper concludes that South-South cooperation cannot be a full-fledged alternative to other global economic ties. Indeed, countries of the global North dominate in many areas and more often still offer mutually beneficial cooperation to developing countries, so that isolation from the global North is akin to autarky. South-South cooperation should be viewed primarily as a way to develop additional forms of interaction different from that dominant in the contemporary world, prescribed mainly taking into account the views of several leading economic powers. Thus, it is correct to speak of South- non-West cooperation, referring to rather developed countries that are not able to build relations with the US and key EU countries (e.g. Russia). </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>международные экономические отношения</kwd><kwd>взаимодействие по линии Юг – Юг</kwd><kwd>система мирового хозяйства</kwd><kwd>освободившиеся страны</kwd><kwd>незападный мир</kwd><kwd>БРИКС</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>international economic relations</kwd><kwd>South-South cooperation</kwd><kwd>system of world economy</kwd><kwd>newly liberated countries</kwd><kwd>non-Western world</kwd><kwd>BRICS</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена за счет гранта Российского научного фонда №17-78-20216 «Обострение конкуренции российских и китайских компаний на Африканском континенте: предпосылки, современное состояние и перспективы», реализуемого в ИМЭМО РАН.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article is prepared at Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations under the grant of the Russian Science Foundation 17-78-20216 «The aggravation of competition between Russian and Chinese companies in Africa: preconditions, current status and prospects».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Березной А.В. 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