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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">centero</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0240</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9324</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Center for Crisis Society Studies</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23932/2542-0240-2019-12-1-204-219</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">centero-411</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В рамках дискуссии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Under Discussion</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Индийский океан как зона мира: устаревшая концепция или формат будущего?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Indian Ocean as a Zone of Peace: an Outdated Concept or Format for the Future?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9041-6514</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куприянов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kupriianov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат исторических наук, научный сотрудник сектора международных организаций и глобального политического регулирования117997, Профсоюзная ул., д. 23, Москва, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in History, Research Fellow of the Sector of International Organizations and Global Political Regulation, Staff Member of the Department of International Political Problems 117997, Profsoyuznaya St. 23, Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.kupriyanov@imemo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Институт мировой экономики и международных отношений имени Е.М. Примакова РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>Россия и Азиатско-Тихоокеанский регион</issue-title><fpage>204</fpage><lpage>219</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Куприянов А.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Куприянов А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kupriianov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/411">https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/411</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются истоки и современные перспективы концепции «Индийский океан как зона мира» (IOZOP). Она зародилась в рамках Движения неприсоединения в 1960-х – начале 1970-х гг. и была поддержана странами региона, увидевшими в ней возможность избежать превращения Индийского океана в зону столкновения интересов великих держав. Изначально сформулированная крайне расплывчато, в конце концов концепция IOZOP свелась в основном к требованию от нерегиональных держав прекратить испытания оружия и размещение военных сил и средств на островах Индийского океана. Несмотря на то что в 1971 г. Генассамблея ООН объявила Индийский океан зоной мира, западные державы проигнорировали это решение, отказавшись выводить из региона свои военные силы и базы. Начавшиеся затем разногласия между региональными акторами, часть которых опасалась усиления влияния Индии, и позднейшее изменение политической ситуации в мире привели к тому, что интерес к идее создания зоны мира в Индийском океане был, казалось, окончательно утерян. Однако в 2014 г. сначала Индия, а затем Шри-Ланка выразили готовность вновь поставить этот вопрос на повестку дня. Автор анализирует историю зарождения и попытки реализовать концепцию зоны мира в Индийском океане, причины ее провала, выделяет позиции основных заинтересованных стран, ключевые моменты, мешающие и способствующие формированию зоны мира. Делается вывод, что в нынешних условиях концепция IOZOP может быть реализована в обновленном виде как часть потенциальной структуры океанского управления, которую возможно было бы сформировать на основе таких региональных механизмов, как IORA и IONS.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers the origins and current perspectives of the concept of the “Indian Ocean as a Zone of Peace” (IOZOP). It was formed within the framework of the Non-Aligned Movement in the 1960s and early 1970s. The concept was supported by the countries of the Indian Ocean Region as the opportunity to avoid the transformation of the Indian Ocean into a zone of conflict between the great powers. Initially formulated very vaguely, in the end the IOZOP concept was reduced mainly to the requirement for non-regional powers to stop testing weapons and deployment of military forces and assets on the islands of the Indian Ocean. Despite the proclamation of the Indian Ocean as a zone of peace by UNGA in 1971, the Western powers ignored this decision, refusing to withdraw its militaryforces and bases from the region. The subsequent disagreements between the regional actors, some of which feared increasing India’s power, and the dramatic change in the political situation in the world led lto a decline in interest in this idea. However, in 2014, India, and Sri Lanka expressed their readiness to put this issue on the agenda again. The author analyzes the history of origin and attempts to realize the concept of the Indian Ocean as a Zone of Peace, the reasons for its failure, highlights the positions of the main countries concerned, key moments that hinder and contribute to the formation of a zone of peace. He concludes that under current conditions, the IOZOP concept can be implemented in an updated form as part of a potential ocean management structure that could be formed on the basis of regional structures such as IORA and IONS.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Индия</kwd><kwd>Индий- ский океан</kwd><kwd>IOZOP</kwd><kwd>безъядерная зона</kwd><kwd>Пакистан</kwd><kwd>США</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>India</kwd><kwd>Indian Ocean</kwd><kwd>IOZOP</kwd><kwd>nuclear-free zone</kwd><kwd>Pakistan</kwd><kwd>USA</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Afzal A. 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