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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">centero</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0240</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9324</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Center for Crisis Society Studies</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23932/2542-0240-2018-11-6-144-160</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">centero-377</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Страницы прошлого</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>The Pages of the Past</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль Франции в реализации израильской ядерной программы в контексте современного дискурса по данному вопросу</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>France, Implementation of the Israeli Nuclear Program and the Discussion on this Issue</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марьясис</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mar’jasis</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марьясис Дмитрий Александрович - кандидат экономических наук, заместитель декана экономического факультета.</p><p>119571, Москва, проспект Вернадского, д. 82.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry А. Mar’jasis - PhD in Economics, Deputy Dean of the Faculty of Economic Sciences.</p><p>82, Vernadskogo Av., Moscow, 119571.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmaryasis@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт экономики, математики и информационных технологий Российской академии государственной службы и народного хозяйства</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Economics, Mathematics and Information Technology, The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title>Клуб ядерных держав в XXI столетии</issue-title><fpage>144</fpage><lpage>160</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Марьясис Д.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Марьясис Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mar’jasis D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/377">https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/377</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья     посвящена рассмотрению некоторых аспектов,  связанных  с развитием  израильской ядерной  программы. В первой  ее части рассмотрена и классифицирована основная литература и источники по данной проблематике. Во второй  приведен  авторский  анализ  причин,  по которым  только  что  обретшее независимость Государство Израиль решило реализовать беспрецедентный  по масштабам и уровню риска проект. Третья часть статьи посвящена исследованию роли Франции в становлении  и развитии  израильской ядерной программы. В работе показано, что  всю информацию  об израильской ядерной программе можно разделить  на пять  групп: личные  документы людей, так или иначе имевших отношение к формированию концепции ядерной  программы страны  и  ее реализации; израильские и иностранные официальные  документы, касающиеся исследуемой тематики,  включая  стенограммы встреч и выступлений; статьи,  заметки,  блоги в  интернете  на различных  языках; упоминания  об израильской  ядерной программе в монографиях, посвященных другой тематике; монографии, посвященные непосредственно вопросам, связанным с развитием   израильской   ядерной  программы. К причинам,  побудившим Израиль начать собственный проект по созданию  ядерного оружия,  следует  отнести травму  Холокоста, иррациональную боязнь тотального  уничтожения еврейского народа и вытекающую отсюда необходимость обеспечить безопасность единственного еврейского государства. В работе показана  ключевая роль Франции, и в особенности военного истеблишмента  Четвертой республики, в возникновении  израильской ядерной программы; рассмотрены мотивы, побудившие французскую элиту оказать действенную помощь молодому государству в реализации столь амбициозного проекта. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper is devoted to the consideration of some aspects related to the development of the Israeli nuclear program. In the first part of it, the main literature and sources on this subject are considered and classified. The second part of the work presents an author’s analysis of the reasons why the newly independent state of Israel decided to implement an unprecedented project in terms of its scale and level of risk. The third part of the article is devoted to the study of France’s role in the formation and development of the Israeli nuclear program. The paper shows that all information about the Israeli nuclear program can be divided into five groups: personal documents of people who somehow related to the formation of the concept of the country’s nuclear program and its implementation; Israeli and foreign official documents relating to the subject matter under study, including transcripts of meetings and speeches; articles, notes, blogs on the Internet in various languages; mentions of the Israeli nuclear program in monographs devoted to a different subject; monographs devoted directly to issues related to the development of the Israeli nuclear program. To the reasons that prompted Israel to launch its own project on creating nuclear weapons, it should be attributed: the trauma of the Holocaust, the irrational fear of total destruction of the Jewish people and the consequent need to ensure the security of the only Jewish state. The paper shows the key role of France, and especially the military establishment of the Fourth Republic, in the emergence of the Israeli nuclear program; the motives that prompted the French elite to render effective assistance to the young state in implementing such an ambitious project are examined as well.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Израиль</kwd><kwd>ядерная программа</kwd><kwd>Франция</kwd><kwd>группы материалов</kwd><kwd>реактор</kwd><kwd>оборона</kwd><kwd>безопасность внешняя политика</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cohen A. (1998) Israel and the Bomb, New York: Columbia University Press.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cohen A. 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