<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">centero</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0240</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9324</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Center for Crisis Society Studies</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23932/2542-0240-2018-11-1-155-169</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">centero-275</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В национальном разрезе</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>National Peculiarities</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Феномен связанной динамики в глобальных финансах (Россия, Бразилия)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Phenomenon of Related Dynamics in Global Finances (Russia, Brazil)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миркин</surname><given-names>Я. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mirkin</surname><given-names>Yakov M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономических наук, профессор, заведующий отделом</p><p>отдел международных рынков капитала</p><p>Профсоюзная ул., 23, Москва, 117997</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of the Department of International Capital Markets Senior Researcher</p><p>23, ul. Profsoyuznaya, Moscow, 117997 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yakov.mirkin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедева</surname><given-names>К. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedeva</surname><given-names>Karina M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p><p>Ленинградский проспект, 49, Москва, 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Post-graduate student</p><p>49, pr. Lenengradsky, Moscow, 125993 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">herbst-tag01@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский институт мировой экономики и международных отношений им. Е.М. Примакова Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет при Правительстве РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>Государство и транснациональный бизнес</issue-title><fpage>155</fpage><lpage>169</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Миркин Я.М., Лебедева К.М., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Миркин Я.М., Лебедева К.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mirkin Y.M., Lebedeva K.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/275">https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/275</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье обосновывается, что устойчивые взаимозависимости между рынками в мировых финансах, причинно-следственные механизмы, их вызывающие, являются объектом глобальных трансформаций. Показана интенсивная взаимозависимость финансовых рынков России, Бразилии и других развивающихся рынков Латинской Америки (на примере акций и национальных валют). Раскрыт причинно-следственный механизм этой зависимости. Дается характеристика стран как аналогов для инвесторов (сходство моделей коллективного поведения, идеологии, модели и структуры экономики, модели финансового сектора, высоко спекулятивных рынков акций и валют). Статья объясняет низкую роль внутренних, прежде всего розничных инвесторов, в определении динамики финансовых рынков. Обосновывается определяющая роль нерезидентов (глобальных финансовых институтов и институциональных инвесторов) в динамике финансовых рынков России и Бразилии как основа их взаимозависимости. Авторы показывают совпадение для России и Бразилии центров иностранных портфельных инвестиций (англо-саксонская модель (США + Великобритания + британские офшоры) и второй по значению мировой центр (Нидерланды + Люксембург). Раскрыты модели принятия решений глобальными инвесторами в России и Бразилии: по акциям (вслед за динамикой цен на нефть и отчасти рынком акций США), по рублю и реалу (вслед за динамикой цен на нефть и курсом доллара к евро). Анализ и выводы, сделанные в статье, подтверждаются значительными объемами статистического моделирования. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article establishes stable codependencies between international financial markets and their underlying cause and effect mechanisms, as an object of a global transformation. We demonstrate an intense co-integration between the financial markets of Russia, Brazil and the other emerging markets of Latin America (through the lens of stock markets and national currencies). The cause and effect mechanisms of this dependency are examined. We characterize the countries as analogous substitutes for investors (abundant similarities include: models of collective behaviour, ideology, model and structure of the economy, model of the financial sector, highly speculative markets in shares and currencies). The article explains an extremely limited role of the internal (primarily retail) investors in determining dynamics of the financial market. The central role of non-resident actors (global financial institutions and institutional investors) in the dynamics of the markets of Russian and Brazil is established. We demonstrate that for Russia and Brazil sources of foreign portfolio investments coincide. This includes Anglo-Saxon centers, specifically the US and British offshore jurisdictions, and the global centers of secondary importance (the Netherlands and Luxembourg). The decision making models of global investors in Russian and Brazil are examined: stock prices are driven by the oil prices, and in part by the US stock market, and rouble and real exchange rates follows oil prices and the EUR-USD currency pair. Analysis and conclusions made in the article are supported by a significant volume of statistical modelling. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Бразилия</kwd><kwd>глобальные финансы</kwd><kwd>корреляция</kwd><kwd>поведение инвесторов</kwd><kwd>связанная динамика</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>финансовый рынок</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Brazil</kwd><kwd>correlation</kwd><kwd>financial market</kwd><kwd>global finance</kwd><kwd>interrelated dynamics</kwd><kwd>investor behavior</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена за счет гранта Российского научного фонда (проект №14-28-00097 «Оптимизация российских внешних инвестиционных связей в условиях ухудшения отношений с ЕС») в ИМЭМО имени Е.М. Примакова РАН.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared at the expense of the grant of the Russian Science Foundation (Project No. 14-28-00097 “Optimization of Russian foreign investment ties under deterioration of relations with the EU“) at the Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations, Russian Academy of Sciences.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лебедева К.М. (2017). Модели поведения инвесторов на европейских финансовых рынках. Банковские услуги, (4). 20-24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aggarwal R., Goodell J.W. (2009). Markets and Institutions in Financial Intermediation: National Characteristics as Determinants. Journal of Banking &amp; Finance, 33 (10). 1770-1780.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Миркин Я.М., Добашина И.В. (2017). Синхронизация движения капиталов: Россия и Бразилия. Экономическая наука современной России, 4 (79). 58-62.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baig T., Goldfajn I. (2000). The Russian Default and the Contagion to Brazil. IMF Working Paper, WP/00 /160. Washington, DC: IMF. 47.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Миркин Я.М. (2002). Рынок ценных бумаг России. Воздействие фундаментальных факторов, прогноз и политика развития. М.: Альпина Паблишер. 624.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Breuer W., Salzmann A. J. (2012). National Culture and Household Finance. Global Economy and Finance Journal, 5 (1). 37-52.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Миркин Я.М. (2014). Финансовый конструктивизм. М.: Лингва-Ф. 360.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dupuy C., Lavigne St. (2008). Investment Behaviors of the Key Actors in Capitalism: when Geography Matters. Cahiers du GRES, (4). URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/ 5081642_Investment_behaviors_of_the_key_actors_ in_capitalism_when_geography_matters (Accessed: 12.01.2018)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Миркин Я.М. [и др.]. (2017). Финансовые рынки Евразии: устройство, динамика, будущее. М.: Магистр. 384.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elyasiani E., Wanli Zhao (2008). International Interdependence of an Emerging market: the Сase of Iran. Applied Economics, (40). 395–412.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aggarwal R., Goodell J.W. (2009). Markets and Institutions in Financial Intermediation: National Characteristics as Determinants. Journal of Banking &amp; Finance, 33 (10). 1770-1780.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hens T., Meier A. (2015). Behavioral Finance: The Psychology of Investing. 45. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283488173_Behavioral_Finance_ The_Psychology_of_Investing (Accessed: 12.01.2018)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baig T., Goldfajn I. (2000). The Russian Default and the Contagion to Brazil. IMF Working Paper, WP/00 /160. Washington, DC: IMF. 47.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lebedeva K.M. (2017). Investors’ Behavior Models in European Financial Markets. Bankovskie uslugi, (4). 20-24.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Breuer W., Salzmann A. J. (2012). National Culture and Household Finance. Global Economy and Finance Journal, 5 (1). 37-52.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lu Liu. (2012). Essays on Financial Market Interdependence. Lund: Lund University. 105.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dupuy C., Lavigne St. (2008). Investment Behaviors of the Key Actors in Capitalism: when Geography Matters. Cahiers du GRES, (4). URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/ 5081642_Investment_behaviors_of_the_key_actors_ in_capitalism_when_geography_matters (Accessed: 12.01.2018)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mariničevaitė Т., Ražauskaitė J. (2015). The Relevance of CBOE Volatility Index to Stock Markets in Emerging Economies. Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies, 16 (1). 93-106.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Elyasiani E., Wanli Zhao (2008). International Interdependence of an Emerging market: the Сase of Iran. Applied Economics, (40). 395–412.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mayer J. (2009). The Growing Interdependence between Financial and Commodity Markets. Geneva: UNCTAD. 28.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hens T., Meier A. (2015). Behavioral Finance: The Psychology of Investing. 45. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283488173_Behavioral_Finance_ The_Psychology_of_Investing (Accessed: 12.01.2018)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mirkin Ya.M., Dobashina I.V. (2017). Synchronization of Capital Flows: Russia and Brazil. Ekonomicheskaya nauka sovremennoi Rossii, 4 (79). 58-62.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lu Liu. (2012). Essays on Financial Market Interdependence. Lund: Lund University. 105.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mirkin Ya.M. (2002). The Russian securities market. Influence of fundamental factors, forecast and development policy. Moskva: Al’pina Pablisher. 624.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mariničevaitė Т., Ražauskaitė J. (2015). The Relevance of CBOE Volatility Index to Stock Markets in Emerging Economies. Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies, 16 (1). 93-106.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mirkin Ya.M. (2014). Financial constructivism. Moskva: Lingva-F. 360.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mayer J. (2009). The Growing Interdependence between Financial and Commodity Markets. Geneva: UNCTAD. 28.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mirkin Ya.M. [et al.]. (2017). Financial markets of Eurasia: design, dynamics, future. Moskva: Magistr. 384.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Searat A. [et al]. (2011). Comovement Between Emerging and Developed Stock Markets: An Investigation Through Cointegration Analysis. World Applied Sciences Journal, 12 (4). 395-403</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Searat A. [et al]. (2011). Comovement Between Emerging and Developed Stock Markets: An Investigation Through Cointegration Analysis. World Applied Sciences Journal, 12 (4). 395-403</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Toshniwal G. (2012). Brazil and Russia During Financial Crisis: A Tale of Two Commodity Exporters. Harvard Business Law Review. (2). 200 – 234.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Toshniwal G. (2012). Brazil and Russia During Financial Crisis: A Tale of Two Commodity Exporters. Harvard Business Law Review. (2). 200 – 234.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
