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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">centero</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0240</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9324</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Center for Crisis Society Studies</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31249/kgt/2025.01.06</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">centero-1632</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПАНОРАМА АФРИКИ И БЛИЖНЕГО ВОСТОКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>AFRICA AND THE MIDDLE EAST: THE СHANGING LANDSCAPEES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кабильская проблема в Алжире: история и современность</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Kabyle Issue in Algeria: From History to the Present</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4149-9907</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Володина</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volodina</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Володина Мария Андреевна - кандидат исторических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник.</p><p>ул. Спиридоновка, д. 30/1, Москва, 123001</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria А. Volodina - PhD in History, Leading Researcher.</p><p>Spiridonovka Street, 30/1, Moscow, 123001</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">volodinamarie@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт Африки РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for African Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>106</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Володина М.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Володина М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volodina M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/1632">https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/1632</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается роль берберов в Алжире. Изучается специфика сосуществования двух основных этнических обществ на территории Алжира: берберов, автохтонного населения Северной Африки, и арабов. Исследуются основные этапы становления берберского партикуляризма в Алжире: исторические особенности кабильской традиции, роль кабильского фактора в противостоянии алжирского общества французским колониальным властям и современный этап социально-политического и культурного участия кабильского компонента в алжирском обществе. Особое внимание уделено созданию стандартизированного берберского языка, подвижническому труду активистов Берберского культурного движения. В настоящий момент алжирское руководство и мировое сообщество обеспокоены созданием Движения за самопровозглашение кабильского государства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article critically examines the role of the Berbers in Algeria, with a particular focus on the complexities of coexistence between the country's two principal ethnic communities - the Berbers, the autochthonous population of North Africa, and the Arabs. It analyzes the key stages in the evolution of Berber particularism in Algeria, including the historical foundations of the Kabyle tradition, the significance of the Kabyle factor in Algerian resistance to French colonial rule, and the contemporary socio-political and cultural engagement of the Kabyle community within Algerian society. Special attention is given to the ongoing efforts to standardize the Berber language, as well as the dedicated activism within the Berber cultural movement. Furthermore, the article examines the growing concerns among both Algerian authorities and the international community regarding the emergence of the Movement for the self-proclamation of the Kabyle State.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Алжир</kwd><kwd>берберы</kwd><kwd>кабилы</kwd><kwd>выборы в Алжире</kwd><kwd>политические движения кабилов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Algeria</kwd><kwd>Berbers</kwd><kwd>Kabyles</kwd><kwd>elections in Algeria</kwd><kwd>Kabyle political movements</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Видясова М.Ф. Социальные структуры доколониального Магриба: генезис и типология. - Москва : Наука, 1987. - 300 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bessah T. (2015). Community Organizations, Emigration and Development in a Region of Kabylie, Ath Idjer (Tizi Ouzou). 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