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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">centero</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0240</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9324</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Center for Crisis Society Studies</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31249/kgt/2023.05.11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">centero-1516</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Точка зрения</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Point of View</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Речевое действие как фактор социально-политических изменений: к постановке проблемы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Speech Act as a Factor of Socio-Political Change: Stating the Problem</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3232-6307</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадыров</surname><given-names>Д. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kadyrov</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дауд Эсенбаевич КАДЫРОВ, кандидат философских наук, научный сотрудник</p><p>Нахимовский проспект, д. 51/21, г. Москва, 117418</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daud E. KADYROV, PhD (Philosophy), Researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">daudkades@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт научной информации по общественным наукам РАН (ИНИОН РАН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Scientific Information for Social Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences (INION RAN)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>187</fpage><lpage>203</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кадыров Д.Э., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кадыров Д.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kadyrov D.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/1516">https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/1516</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью данного исследования является постановка проблемы анализа взаимосвязи концептуальных (языковых) и социальных изменений, а также раскрытие роли социально-политического речевого действия политических теоретиков как ключевых акторов этих процессов. В статье рассматриваются вопросы конструирования и изменения социально-политической реальности, а также роль в этих процессах речевых актов как особого типа социальных действий. На материале общей теории социальной реальности Дж. Сёрля речевые акты рассматриваются как основа и необходимое условие социально-политических изменений. Описываются структура и элементы речевых актов в рамках теории речевых актов Дж. Остина, дополненной и формализованной Сёрлем. Обсуждается влияние данной теории на становление теоретико-методологического подхода Кембриджской школы интеллектуальной истории, применяемого для понимания анализа социально-политических изменений в различных обществах и исторических периодов. В качестве примера подобных исследований описываются основные элементы подхода одного из основоположников Кембриджской школы Кв. Скиннера. Аналитический инструментарий, применяемый Скиннером и его коллегами, помогает понять связь между концептуальными и социальными изменениями в истории политической мысли. Рассматривая политических теоретиков как идеологов, Скиннер через анализ политических языков и идеологического контекста объясняет, как эти авторы-идеологи с помощью высказываний, являющихся основой их теоретических концепций и риторики, намеренно совершают определенные действия, меняющие социально-политическую реальность. Также рассматриваются возможности, попытки и перспективы применения методологии Кембриджской школы к исследованиям в области отечественной истории. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of this study is to pose the problem of analyzing the relationship between conceptual (linguistic) and social changes, as well as to reveal the role of socio-political speech action of political theorists as key actors in these processes. The article considers the issues of the construction and changes of social and political reality, as well as the role of speech acts in these processes as a special type of social action. According to J. Searle’s general theory of social reality, speech acts are seen as the basis and a necessary condition for socio-political changes. The structure and elements of speech acts are described within the framework of J. Austin’s theory of speech acts, supplemented and formalized by Searle. The article discusses the influence of this theory on the formation of the theoretical and methodological approach of the Cambridge School of Intellectual History, used to understand the analysis of socio-political changes in various societies and historical periods. As an example of such research, the article describes the main elements of the approach of one of the Cambridge School’s founders Quentin Skinner. The analytical tools used by Skinner and his colleagues help to understand the connection between conceptual and social changes in the history of political thought. Considering political theorists as ideologists, Skinner explains through the analysis of political languages and ideological context how authors-ideologists, using statements that are the basis of their theoretical concepts and rhetoric, intentionally take certain actions that change the social reality. The possibilities, attempts and prospects of applying the Cambridge School’s methodology to the Russian history are also considered. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>конструирование социальной реальности</kwd><kwd>политическая онтология</kwd><kwd>социально-политические изменения</kwd><kwd>теория речевых актов</kwd><kwd>Джон Сёрль</kwd><kwd>интенциональность</kwd><kwd>социально-политическое действие</kwd><kwd>риторика</kwd><kwd>Квентин Скиннер</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>construction of social reality</kwd><kwd>political ontology</kwd><kwd>socio-political changes</kwd><kwd>speech act theory</kwd><kwd>John Searle</kwd><kwd>intentionality</kwd><kwd>socio-political action</kwd><kwd>rhetoric</kwd><kwd>Quentin Skinner</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Атнашев Т., Велижев М. 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