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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">centero</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0240</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9324</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Center for Crisis Society Studies</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31249/kgt/2022.02.09</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">centero-1055</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Сфера науки и высшего образования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Science and Higher Education</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Аналитические центры и научная политика Турции</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analytical Centers and Scientific Policy of Turkey</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6345-3782</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аватков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avatkov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Алексеевич АВАТКОВ, доктор  политических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник,заведующий Отделом Ближнего и Постсоветского Востока</p><p>117418, Нахимовский проспект, д. 51/21, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir A. AVATKOV, Doctor of Political Science, Leading researcher, head of the Department of Middle and Post-Soviet East</p><p>117418, 51/21 Nakhimovskiy prospekt, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.avatkov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт научной информации по общественным наукам Российской академии наук (ИНИОН РАН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Scientifi c Information for Social Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences (INION RAN)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>173</fpage><lpage>190</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аватков В.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аватков В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avatkov V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/1055">https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/1055</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются аспекты научно-аналитической деятельности современной Турецкой Республики. В частности, автор анализирует главные вехи становления турецкой науки, а также экономические сложности и другие внутриполитические препятствия, тормозящие процесс ее развития. Особое внимание уделяется ключевым факторам научно-аналитического процесса Турции, в частности Организации по научно-технологическим исследованиям (TUBİTAK), связанным с ней структурам, Верховному совету по науке и технологиям Турции (BTYK), а также другим ведомствам и вспомогательным структурам. В статье приводится классификация аналитических центров, функционирующих на территории Турции, в соответствии с которой выделяются связанные с государством или партиями, идеологически ангажированные, а также условно «независимые». Рассматриваются особенности функционирования, финансирования в Турции НКО, а также их виды. Кроме того, основываясь на мировых рейтингах ведущих аналитических центров мира, проведен обзорный анализ деятельности некоторых крупнейших или наиболее влиятельных «мозговых центров»: Центра стратегических исследований (SAM), Центра азиатских стратегических исследований (TASAM), Центра ближневосточных исследований (ORSAM), Фонда политических, экономических и общественных исследований (SETA) и Фонда экономических и социальных исследований Турции (TESEV). Автор приходит к выводу, что в настоящее время настает новый этап научно-аналитической деятельности Турецкой Республики, связанный с возникновением новых центров и расширением области их деятельности. При этом возрастает роль аналитических и других НКО как основных проводников турецких интересов и идеологом за рубежом. В перспективе они могут использоваться Турцией для формирования лоббистских групп и трансляции выгодных Анкаре идейно-ценностных установок.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article scrutinizes the aspects of scientific and analytical activity of the modern Turkish Republic. In particular, the author analyzes the main milestones of the formation of science in Turkey as well as economic difficulties and other domestic political obstacles hindering the process of its development. Special attention is paid to the key actors of the scientific and analytical process of Turkey. Among them the Organization for Scientific and Technological Research (TUBITAK) and related structures, the Supreme Council for Science and Technology of Turkey (BTYK), as well as other organizations and auxiliary structures. The article provides a classification of analytical centers operating on the territory of Turkey, according to which such centers can be associated with the state or parties, ideologically biased and conditionally “independent”. The article considers the features of functioning, financing of NGOs in Turkey and discusses their types. In addition, based on the global rankings of the world's leading think tanks, an overview analysis of the activities of the following largest and most influential think tanks was also conducted: the Center for Strategic Studies (SAM); the Center for Asian Strategic Studies (TASAM); the Center for Middle Eastern Studies (ORSAM); the Foundation for Political, Economic and Social Studies (SETA) and the Foundation for Economic and Social Research of Turkey (TESEV). The author comes to the conclusion that nowadays a new stage of scientific and analytical activity of the Republic of Turkey is coming. It is associated with the emergence of new centers and the expansion of their research fi eld. At the same time, the role of analytical and other NGOs as the main agents of Turkish interests and ideologies abroad is increasing. In the future they can be used by Turkey to form lobbying groups and broadcast ideological and value attitudes which are beneficial to Ankara.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Турция</kwd><kwd>наука</kwd><kwd>аналитика</kwd><kwd>аналитический центр</kwd><kwd>НКО</kwd><kwd>фонд</kwd><kwd>исследование</kwd><kwd>«мозговой центр»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Turkey</kwd><kwd>science</kwd><kwd>analytics</kwd><kwd>analytical center</kwd><kwd>NGO</kwd><kwd>foundation</kwd><kwd>research</kwd><kwd>«think tank»</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аватков В.А. 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